Introduction
In 1981 Bergen University Library bought these two fragments, together with 1836,
2, from the antiquarian bookshop Cappelens Antikvariat, Oslo. The two fragments
contain text from a code of law, and are written in an Old Norwegian dialect.
Manuscript Identification
settlement
Bergen University Library, Art and Humanities Library
repository
Bergen University Library
idno
MS 1836, 1
Fragments of the younger code of law of King Magnus the Law-Mender
[Parchment, two leaves, 110 x 80 mm, Norway, early
14th century.]
Manuscript Content
The fragments contain text from "Magnus Lagabøters Nyere
Landslov" (younger code of law of King Magnus the Law-Mender).
For reference to the corresponding part of the text in the edition Norges
Gamle Love, see bibliography
Physical Description
Parchment, two fragments from the same leaf, 110 x 80
mm
The two parts fit exactly together, without loss of text in the
intersection. Fragment b is cut off in the lower edge, and the lowest
text line is cut. The text in both left and right margins is also cut.
Fragment b has two rubricated headings in read, and to large initials in
read, green and blue.
History
origin
The text of the two fragments is written in South-East Norwegian
dialect, probably sometime after 1300.
provenance
MS 1836 1 a-b has originally been part of the same manuscript as
fragments 12 a-b in the Norwegian National Archive, published in
facsimile in "Gammelnorske membranfragmenter i Riksarkivet", Oslo
1963, s. 113-115. See the enclosed letter from the National Archive
(enclosure 6). 13.2.1982, M. Tveitane.
A pencil note, probably written by George Stephens, states that the
two law code fragments are "taken from a book-back". The pencil note
"Mandal 1625" may be connected with this information.
acquisition
According to information from the antiquarian bookshop Cappelens
Antikvariat, Oslo, these fragments together with 1836 2 has
belonged, since around year 1850, to the philologist and book
collector George Stephens (1813-1895), professor of English language
at the University of Copenhagen, thereafter they have belonged to
his son, landowner Joseph Stephens at Huseby in Skateløv
(Småland), and lastly to his sons daugther. From her
inheritors the fragments were acuired by Cappelens antique bookshop.
Bought from J. W. Cappelens antiquarian bookshop, Oslo, in November
1981, for the sum of NOK 15.000,-. Of this sum is NOK 10.000,- taken
from the fund of the chief librarian, and NOK 5.000,- is payed by
the Institute for Scandinavian Studies.
accMat
Enclosures:
Pencil note about the law code fragments, probably by
George Stephens, with note by professor Ludvig Holm-Olsen on
the reverse side.
Copy of a letter from professor Holm-Olsen to J. W.
Cappelens antiquarian book shop, Oslo, dated 28. sept. 1981.
Copy of letter from Bergen University Library to the
Norwegian National Archives, dated 4th of December 1981.
Two old photographies of the law code fragments (1 a-b),
probably made for George Stephens in the 19th century.
Box containing (5.12.81): Two sets of full size
photographies, one set of reduced repro-prints, and films.
Letter from the Norwegian National Archives, dated
5.2.1982, containing information on the earlier history of
the law code fragments.
Copy of letter from Bergen University Library to the
Norwegian National Archives, containing some additional
information.
Bibliography
Gammelnorske membranfragmenter i Riksarkivet, Oslo 1963, s.
113-115.
(Norges Gamle Love II (1848), s. 132.16-133.13,
133.14-134.10).
Holm-Olsen, Ludvig. Pergamentblad på vandring. UB Bergen 1836. 1. In: Norvegica. Minneskrift
til hundreårsdagen for opprettelsen av Universitetets norske avdeling 1883. 1. Januar
1983. Oslo 1983, pp. 129-141.
Tveitane, Mattias et. al.: Bergen University Library Manuscript Catalogue [unpublished]